Everlast tours & safaris

History
Arab traders first began to colonize the territory in 700. Tanganyika, once a UN trust territory, became independent in 1961. Zanzibar was declared independent in 1963. The two territories merged into the United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar, which was later changed to Tanzania.

Culture
Tanzania's rich culture is comprised of Arab, African, European, and Indian influences. It is one of the least urbanized countries in Sub-Saharan Africa. The locals are a diverse mixture of many ethnic backgrounds. Handshakes are very important-don't find it strange if a native continues to hold your hand during conversation. In regards to religion, Islam is the dominant religion; however, Christianity and Hinduism are also practiced. Zanzibar's mostly Muslim population observes Ramadan for one month every year. If you choose to travel during Ramadan, keep in mind that some smaller restaurants and snack bars are closed during the day. Several shops and offices are also closed in the afternoons.

Other cultural considerations are dressing moderately and refraining from excessive public displays of affection out of respect for the Tanzanian culture. It is also recommended that women wear clothes that cover their shoulders and knees; and men should not wear swimming trunks or walk without a shirt.